Core-Shell Structured PtRuCox Nanoparticles on Carbon Nanotubes as Highly Active and Durable Electroctalysts for Direct Methanol Fuel Cells.
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Release time:2022-02-22 Impact Factor:5.26 DOI number:10.1016/j.electacta.2015.01.137 Journal:Electrochimica Acta Abstract:Ternary alloy PtRuCox nanoparticles (NPs) with Co-rich core and PtRu skinned shell on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been successfully synthesized as electrocatalysts for methanol oxidation reaction (MOR) of direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) via a successive dealloying and annealing treatment of PtRuCo alloy particles. The best results were obtained on dealloyed PtRuCox NPs annealed at 450 °C in argon with x = 0.48, characterizing by a ~1 nm thick Co-free PtRu shell. The core–shell structured PtRuCox catalysts exhibit a high activity for MOR, 400 A g−1pt measured at 0.40 V (vs Ag/AgCl), almost 4 times higher than 104 A g−1Pt for the reaction on the PtRuCo alloy before deallaying and annealing treatment. The core–shell structured PtRuCox NPs also show excellent structural stability; maintaining 74% of the activity after 1000 cycle between −0.2 to 1.0 V (vs. Ag/AgCl), significantly higher than 49% for PtRuCo and 25% for the conventional PtRu/C catalysts. The results demonstrate that the successive dealloying and annealing treatment is very effective to synthesize core–shell structured PtRuCox ternary alloy electrocatalysts with high activity and durability for DMFCs. Indexed by:Journal paper Volume:117 Page Number:217-226 Translation or Not:no Date of Publication:2015-01-28 -
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