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个人信息Personal Information

特聘副教授

博士生导师

硕士生导师

教师英文名称:Rui Xu

教师拼音名称:xurui

入职时间:2022-04-28

所在单位:冶金与环境学院

学历:研究生(博士)毕业

办公地点:中南大学新校区

性别:男

联系方式:xurui7[at]csu[dot]edu[dot]cn

学位:博士学位

在职信息:在职

学科:环境科学与工程

论文成果

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Long-term effects of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) on soil microbial community

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影响因子:4.559

DOI码:10.1007/s00248-021-01808-6

发表刊物:Microbial Ecology

关键字:The extensive application of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) causes their frequent detection in various environments. In this work, two typical PFASs, perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS), are selected to investigate their effects on soil microorganisms. Microbial community structure and microbe–microbe relationships were investigated by high-throughput sequencing and co-occurrence network analysis. Under 90 days of exposure, the alpha-diversity of soil microbial communities was increased with the PFOS treatment, followed by the PFOA treatment. The exposure of PFASs substantially changed the compositions of soil microbial communities, leading to the enrichment of more PFASs-tolerant bacteria, such as Proteobacteria, Burkholderiales, and Rhodocyclales. Comparative co-occurrence networks were constructed to investigate the microbe–microbe interactions under different PFASs treatments. The majority of nodes in the PFOA and PFOS networks were associated with the genus Azospirillum and Hydrogenophaga, respectively. The LEfSe analysis further identified a set of biomarkers in the soil microbial communities, such as Azospirillum, Methyloversatilis, Hydrogenophaga, Pseudoxanthomonas, and Fusibacter. The relative abundances of these biomarkers were also changed by different PFASs treatments. Functional gene prediction suggested that the microbial metabolism processes, such as nucleotide transport and metabolism, cell motility, carbohydrate transport and metabolism, energy production and conversion, and secondary metabolites biosynthesis transport and catabolism, might be inhibited under PFAS exposure, which may further affect soil ecological services.

论文类型:期刊论文

是否译文:

发表时间:2021-05-01

收录刊物:SCI