张华莉

教授 博士生导师 硕士生导师

入职时间:1997-07-09

所在单位:基础医学院

学历:博士研究生毕业

办公地点:湘雅老校区第二教学楼5楼

性别:女

联系方式:15607310187

学位:医学博士学位

在职信息:在职

主要任职:湖南省脓毒症转化医学重点实验室学术委员会副主任,湖南省病理生理学会副理事长,危重病专业委员会副主任委员,中国病理生理学会常务理事

毕业院校:中南大学

学科:基础医学

曾获荣誉:

2013-06-01  当选:  中南大学“升华学者”特聘教授

2013-06-01  当选:  湖南省自然科学杰出青年基金获得者

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Pharmacologic Blockade of 15-PGDH Protects Against Acute Renal Injury Induced by LPS in Mice

发布时间:2021-06-02

点击次数:

影响因子:3.367

发表刊物:Front Physiol

关键字:AKI, 15-PGDH, LPS, autophagy, apoptosis, oxidative stress

摘要:Prostaglandin pathway plays multiple roles in various physiological and pathological conditions. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15-PGDH), a key enzyme in the degradation of prostaglandins, on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) in mice. In this study, male C57BL/6J mice were injected intraperitoneally with LPS (10 mg/kg). SW033291, a potent small-molecule inhibitor of 15-PGDH, was used to investigate the therapeutic potential of 15-PGDH inhibition on LPS-induced AKI. We discovered that the expression of 15-PGDH protein was upregulated in kidneys of LPS-stimulated mice, and it was mainly localized in the cytoplasm of renal tubular epithelial cells in renal cortex and outer medulla. SW033291 administration improved the survival rates of mice and attenuated renal injury of mice that were challenged by LPS. Additionally, inhibition of 15-PGDH also reversed LPS-induced apoptosis of renal cells, increased expression of anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2, and downregulated expression of Fas, caspase-3, and caspase-8. Pretreatment of SW033291 enhanced autophagy in kidney cells after LPS stimulation. Our data also showed that inhibition of 15-PGDH relieved the level of lipid peroxidation and downregulated NADPH oxidase subunits induced by LPS in mice kidneys but had no significant effect on the release of inflammatory factors, such as IL-6, IL-1β, TNF-α, and MCP-1. Our study demonstrated that inhibition of 15-PGDH could alleviate LPS-induced AKI by regulating the apoptosis, autophagy, and oxidative stress rather than inflammation in mice.

合写作者:Jie Zhao,Ting Li,Chunjiang Wang,Yunfei Xu,Xiaoli Wang,Xianzhong Xiao

第一作者:Shuying Miao,Caihong Lv

论文类型:基础研究

通讯作者:Ying Liu,Huali Zhang(通讯作者)

学科门类:医学

一级学科:基础医学

期号:2020, 11:138.

是否译文:

发表时间:2020-03-13

收录刊物:SCI

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